The Effect of Using Input Enhancement Technique on Collocation ‎Learning of Iraqi EFL Students

Authors

  • Inst. Dr. Nagham Jaafar Majeed College of Basic Education / University of Diyala/Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v61i3.1707

Keywords:

collocation‎, ‎; input enhancement technique, vocabulary, highlighting

Abstract

Collocation can be defined as two or sometimes more than two words that often go together for example, impose punishment, do homework, and save money. This study is an attempt to explore an effective method to improve collocations presenting in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context. Learning collocation is of fundamental importance in both written and spoken English communications. The reason behind selecting collocation is that collocation is a vital constituent of English vocabulary.

Two groups were involved in this study. The experimental group that followed the input enhancement technique received short passages whose 40 collocations were printed in boldface type. While the control group received a text with the same list of collocations represented without enhancement. The study adopted a quantitative research method utilizing a non- randomized experimental design, which involves conducting pretest, and posttest with experimental and control groups. The findings of this study showed that the input enhancement technique can assist in teaching collocation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akpınar, K. D., & Bardakçı, M. (2015). The Effect of Grouping and Presenting ‎Collocations on Retention. TESL-EJ, 18(4). ‎

Al-Shormani, M. Q., & Al-Sohbani, Y. A. (2012). Semantic Errors Committed by ‎Yemeni University Learners: Classifications and Sources. International ‎Journal of English Linguistics, 120. ‎

Assaf, M. M., Al-Jamal, D. A., & Rababeh, E. Q. (2020). The Effect of an ‎Electronic Collocation-Based Instructional Program on Enhancing ‎Jordanian EFL Tenth Grade Students' Reading Comprehension. IUG ‎Journal of Educational and Psychology Sciences, 28(4).‎

Background, evi- dence and classroom applications. New York: ‎

Boers, F., Demecheleer, M., Coxhead, A., & Webb, S. (2014). Gauging the effects ‎of exercises on verb–noun collocations. Language Teaching ‎Research, 18(1), 54-74.Continuum‎

Daskalovska, N. (2015). Corpus-based versus traditional learning of collocations. ‎Computers assist language learning. v28 n2 p130-144. ‎

Durrant, P. (2009). Investigating the viability of a collocation list for students of ‎English for academic purposes. English for Specific Purposes, 28(3), 157-‎‎169. ‎

Durrant, P. & Schmitt, N. (2009). To what extent do native and non-native writers ‎make use of collocations? 157-177. ‎

Fakhrzadeh, S., & Yazdanjoo, S. (2020). The impact of using input enhancement ‎techniques in the use of frequent collocations via reading on restatement in ‎writing of Iranian intermediate EFL learners. MEXTESOL Journal, 44(3), ‎‎1-22.‎

Fan, M. (2009). An exploratory study of collocational use by ESL students- A task ‎based approach, 110-123. ‎

Firth, J. R. (1957). Modes of meaning. In J. R. Firth (Eds.), Papers in linguistics, ‎‎(pp190–215). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ‎

Goudarzi, Z., & Moini, M. R. (2012). The effect of input enhancement of ‎collocations in reading on collocation learning and retention of EFL ‎learners. International Education Studies, 252,253. ‎

Hashemi, M., Azizinezhad, M., & Dravishi, S. (2012). Collocation a neglected ‎aspect in teaching and learning EFL. Procedia - Social and Behavioral ‎Sciences, 31, 522-525. CONCORDANCE TECHNIQUE VERSUS ‎TRADITIONAL METHOD 15 Hoey, M. (1991). Patterns of lexisin text. ‎Oxford: Oxford university press.‎

Lim, J. (2007). Input Enhancement in the EFL Learning of Present Perfect and the ‎Lexical Aspect. Modern English Education, 8(3), 38-60. ‎

Meunier, F., & Granger, S. (2008). Phraseology in foreign language learning and ‎teaching. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. ‎

Namaziandost, E., Rezvani, E., & Polemikou, A. (2020). The impacts of visual ‎input enhancement, semantic input enhancement, and inputflooding on L2 ‎vocabulary among Iranian intermediate EFL learners. Cogent ‎Education, 7(1), 1726606.‎

Nation, I. S. P. (2008). Teaching vocabulary: Strategies and techniques. Bos- ton: ‎Heinle Cengage Learning. ‎

Nesselhauf, N.( 2003). The use of collocations by advanced learners of English ‎and some mplications for Teaching. Applied Linguistics 24/2: 223-242.‎

Pirmoradian, M., & Tabatabaei, O. (2012). The enhancement of lexical collocation ‎learning through concordanceing: A case of Iranian EFL learners. The ‎modern journal of applied linguistics, 4(4), 185-200.‎

Rahimi, M., & Momeni, G. (2012). The effect of teaching collocations on English ‎language proficiency. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 37-42.‎

Wood, D. (2010). Formulaic language and second language speech fluency: ‎Background, evidence and classroom applications. Bloomsbury Publishing.‎

Downloads

Published

15-09-2022

How to Cite

The Effect of Using Input Enhancement Technique on Collocation ‎Learning of Iraqi EFL Students. (2022). ALUSTATH JOURNAL FOR HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 61(3), 588-597. https://doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v61i3.1707

Similar Articles

1-10 of 69

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.