دائرة الرفض دراسة نفسية لرواية الطفل الثالث للكاتبة درويس ليسنغ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v59i3.1147الكلمات المفتاحية:
Psychological studies, rejection, ego, Lessing, emotional abuseالملخص
The children absorb the positive and negative conversation from their parents. Obviously, they response according to their receiving conversations and feeling. Doris Lessing shows the social complex relations between of diverse social character classes and their relationships to social institutions.
Indeed, one of the messages of the novel is that the more individuals and society at large reject the dark side of human nature, the more they relapse into primitive barbarity. The mother in “The fifth child” harbours the feeling of disgust and rejection towards the new born baby which results in more conflict and rejection in the novel.
This paper sheds the light on Doris Lessing’s psychological ideas that shape this novel. It contributes new reading of family psychic problems and circumstances. The rejection of family members of the new born child results in many defective characteristics of the fifth child. The child’s ego is the same ego of the mother.
التنزيلات
المراجع
Reference
Cherry, Kendra. (2018). Ego as the Rational Part of Personality.
https://www.thoughtco.com › Science, Tech, Math › Social Sciences ›
Psychology.
Dunn, Dean A; Biart, Brian N M andJohns, Mark W. (1987). (Table 1)
Physical properties of sediment at DSDP Hole 93-603. PANGAEA,
Dunn, Winnie (1994). American Journal of Occupational Therapy, , Vol.
, 595-607. doi:10.5014/ajot.48.7.595
Freud, S. (1955). A Difficulty in the Path of Psycho-Analysis. In the
Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund
Freud, (1917-1919): “An Infantile Neurosis” and Other Works (Vol.
XVII, pp. 135-144). London: The Hogarth Press and The Institute of
Psycho-Analysis.
Lessing, Doris. ( 2001). The fifth Child. Flamingo.
McLeod, S. A. What are the most interesting ideas of Sigmund Freud?.
Retrieved on 25 June 2019 from
https://www.simplypsychology.org/Sigmund-Freud.html
Ronald P. Rohner. (2016). Introduction to Interpersonal Acceptance
Rejection Theory (IPARTheory) and Evidence. University of
Connecticut,
Al-Ustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences Vol.(59) No.(3) (September -2020AD, 1442AH)
Shriver, Lionel. (2003) We Need to Talk About Kevin. New York: Harper
Perennial, Print.
Sullivan, D. L., & Greenberg, J. L. (2011). Monstrous children as
harbingers of mortality: A psychological analysis of Doris Lessing's
the fifth child. LIT Literature Interpretation Theory, 22(2), 113-
https://doi.org/10.1080/10436928.2011.572276
Sundberg, Björn (2011) Patriarchy and Masculinity in Doris Lessing's The
Fifth Child and in Ben in The World, Uppsats, kandidat, 15
hpEngelsklitteratur.
Thurer, Shari. (1994). The Myths of Motherhood: How Culture Reinvents
the Good Mother. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Zhao, Kun. (2012). A Narrative Analysis Lessing’s The Fifth Child
ACADEMY PUBLISHER Finland. doi:10.4304/tpls.2.7.1498-1502