Morphological and Grammatical Issues in the Interpretation of (Liberation and Enlightenment) in Surat Yusuf from Verse (11 to 21)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v61i4.1957Keywords:
morphological issues, grammatical issues, liberation and enlightenment, Surat YusufAbstract
Al-Taher bin Ashour (d. 1393 AH-1973 AD) is one of the brightest linguistic interpreters in the modern era, as he was interested in explaining the meanings of the Holy Qur’an about its hidden and deep implications, and revealing the subtleties of his knowledge and secrets of his eloquence. He wrote his famous book (Al-Tahrir and Enlightenment) in the interpretation of the Holy Qur’an, in which he applied the linguistic lesson. Ibn Ashour was not satisfied with explaining the verses and explaining the reasons for their revelation. Rather he listed the linguistic aspects with their refutation and discussion.
The importance of the research is evident in two aspects: the first is highlighting the linguistic trend in the interpretation of liberation and enlightenmentand the second is presenting the linguistic views of Al-Tahir bin Ashour on Tahrir and Enlightenment, which indicate his exploration of the sciences of the Arabic language, with an explanation of the opinions of scholars who agree with his opinion and those who oppose it. The study showed the multiplicity of linguistic aspects in these specific verses for the study. The study noticed that the grammatical issues are the most present in these verses, and that the morphological issues are very few and were limited to the verb more and the infinitive. The study found that reasoning is present with Ibn Ashour during his presentation of most linguistic issues. The study revealed that Ibn Ashour disagreed with the scholars in most of the issues he dealt with
Downloads
References
• .Al-Ashmouni, , Ali bin Muhammad bin Issa, Abu Al-Hassan, Nour Al-Din Al-Ashmouni Al-Shafi’i (died: 900 AH), 1419-1998, Al-Ashmouni’s explanation of the Alfiya of Ibn Malik, i: 1, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, Beirut - Lebanon.
• .Al-Jurjani, Ali bin Muhammad bin Ali Al-Zain Al-Sharif Al-Jerjani (816 AH), 1403 AH-1983 AD, definitions, investigation: Edited and corrected by a group of scholars under the supervision of the publisher, i: 1, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut - Lebanon.
• Abu Al-Saud, Abu Al-Saud Al-Emadi Muhammad Bin Muhammad Bin Mustafa (T.: 982 AH), (D.T), Tafsir of Abu Al-Saud = Guiding the Right Mind to the Advantages of the Holy Book, (D. T), House of Revival of Arab Heritage - Beirut.
• Abu Hayyan Al-Andalusi, Abu Hayyan Muhammad bin Yusuf bin Ali bin Yusuf bin Hayyan Atheer Al-Din Al-Andalusi (died 745 AH), 1420 AH, Al-Bahr Al-Moheet fi Tafsir: Investigated by: Sidqi Muhammad Jamil, (d.), Dar Al-Fikr – Beirut
• Al-Akbari, Abu Al-Baqa Abdullah bin Al-Hussein bin Abdullah Al-Akbari (616 AH), 2003 AD, Al-Tibayan fi Al-Qur’an Expression, achieved by: Ali Muhammad Al-Bajjawi, (Dr.), publisher, Issa Al-Babi Al-Halabi and his partners.
• Al-Alusi, Shihab Al-Din Mahmoud bin Abdullah Al-Hussaini Al-Alusi (died: 1270 AH), 1415 AH, Tafsir Al-Qurtubi = The Spirit of Meanings in the Interpretation of the Great Qur’an and the Seven Repetitions, investigation: Ali Abdel-Bari Attia, i: 1, Publisher: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya – Beirut
• Al-Da’as, Ahmad Obaid Al-Da’as, Ahmad Muhammad Humaidan, Ismail Mahmoud Al-Qasim, 1425 AH, The Syntax of the Qur’an for Al-Da`as, i: 1, Dar Al-Munir and Dar Al-Farabi - Damascus.
• Al-Dhahabi, Al-Dhahabi Muhammad Hussein, 2000 AD, Tafsir and Commentators, Edition: 7, Wahba Library, Cairo.
• Al-Fali, Belkacem Al-Fali, 1417 AH-1996 AD, Sheikh of the Great Mosque, Muhammad Al-Taher bin Ashour, his life and effects, t: 1, Dar Ibn Hazm, Beirut - Lebanon.
• Al-Farahidi, Abu Abdul-Rahman Al-Khalil bin Ahmed bin Amr bin Tamim Al-Farahidi Al-Basri (d. 170 AH), (d. T), Kitab Al-Ain, (d.), Al-Hilal House and Library.
• Al-Hadithi, Khadija Al-Hadithi, 1965 AD, The Buildings of Exchange in the Sibawayh Book, Volume 1, Al-Nahda Library, Baghdad.
• Al-Harawi, Sheikh Muhammad Al-Amin bin Abdullah Al-Army Al-Alawi Al-Harari Al-Shafi’i, 1421 AH - 2001 AD, interpretation of the Gardens of the Spirit and the Basil in the Rawabi of the Sciences of the Qur’an, supervision and review, d. Hashem Muhammad Ali bin Hussein Al-Mahdi, i:1, Dar Touq Al-Najat, Beirut - Lebanon.
• Al-Hofi, Ali bin Ibrahim bin Saeed Abu Al-Hassan Al-Hofi (T.: 430 AH), 1436 AH-2015 AD, the proof in the sciences of the Qur’an, by Imam Al-Hofi Surat Yusuf, study and investigation, the author, the name of the researcher, Ibrahim Anani Attia Anani, supervised by Sayed Ahmed Najm, University International City, College of Islamic Sciences, Department of Quranic Sciences, Malaysia.
• Al-Kirmani, Mahmoud bin Hamza bin Nasr, Abu Al-Qasim Burhan Al-Din Al-Kirmani, known as Taj Al-Qura’ (T.: 505 AH), (D. T), Oddities of Interpretation and Wonders of Interpretation: (D. T), Publishing House: Islamic Cultural House of Qibla, Jeddah, Institute of Quran Sciences, Beirut
• Al-Mawardi, Abu Al-Hasan Ali Bin Muhammad Bin Muhammad Bin Habib Al-Basri Al-Baghdadi, famous as Al-Mawardi (died 450 AH), (d. T), Tafsir Al-Mawardi = jokes and eyes, investigated by: Al-Sayyid Ibn Abd Al-Maqsoud Bin Abd Al-Rahim, (Dr. i) , House of Scientific Books - Beirut - Lebanon.
• Al-Muqaddam, Muhammad Ahmad Ismail, (D.T), Interpretation of the Noble Qur’an, Comprehensive Library.
• Al-Nasafi, Abu Al-Barakat Abdullah bin Ahmed bin Mahmoud Hafez Al-Din Al-Nasafi (710 AH), 1998 AD, Tafsir Al-Nasafi = Perceptions of downloading and the facts of interpretation, investigation: Youssef Ali Badawi, reviewed by: Muhyi Al-Din Deeb Mesto, Edition: 1, Publisher : Dar Al-Kalam Al-Tayyib, Beirut.
• Al-Qazwini, Al-Khatib Al-Qazwini, 1425 AH / 2004 AD, the clarification in the sciences of the sciences, achieved by: Ghurair Sheikh Muhammad, t: 1, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, Beirut.
• Al-Qurtubi, Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Abi Bakr ibn Farah al-Ansari al-Khazraji Shams al-Din al-Qurtubi (died: 671 AH), 1384 AH-1964 AD, Tafsir al-Qurtubi = The Collector of the Rulings of the Qur’an: Investigated by: Ahmad al-Baradouni and Ibrahim Atfayesh, i: 2, Publisher, Egyptian Book House, Cairo.
• Al-Samarrai, Fadel Saleh Al-Samarrai, 1420 AH-2000AD, Meanings of Grammar, i:1, Publisher: Dar Al-Fikr for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, Jordan.
• Al-Samin Al-Halabi, Abu Al-Abbas, Shihab Al-Din, Ahmed bin Youssef bin Abdul-Daaem, known as Al-Samin Al-Halabi (died: 756 AH), (D.T), Al-Durr Al-Masoon fi Al-Ulum Al-Kitun Al-Kitun, achieved by: Ahmed Muhammad Al-Kharrat, (d. , Dar Al Qalam, Damascus.
• Al-Shami, Khalid bin Ahmed Al-Shami, 1425 AH-2005 AD, Al-Taher bin Ashour’s position on the Shiites through (liberation and enlightenment), i: 1.
• Al-Tabari, Muhammad bin Jarir bin Yazid bin Katheer bin Ghalib Al-Amali, Abu Jaafar Al-Tabari (d. 310 AH), 1422 AH - 2001 AD, Tafsir al-Tabari = Jami’ al-Bayan on the interpretation of the verses of the Qur’an, investigation: Dr. Abdullah bin Abdul Mohsen Al-Turki, i: 1, Dar Hajar for printing and publishing.
• Al-Tibi, Sharaf Al-Din Al-Hussein bin Abdullah Al-Tibi (T.: 743 AH), 1434 AH-2013 AD.
• Al-Wahidi, Abu Al-Hassan Ali bin Ahmed bin Muhammad bin Ali Al-Wahidi, Al-Nasyabouri, Al-Shafi’i (d. 468 AH), 1430 AH, the simple interpretation, investigation: the origin of his investigation in a doctoral thesis at the University of Imam Muhammad bin Saud, i: 1, Publisher: Deanship of Scientific Research -Imam Muhammad Bin Saud Islamic University.
• Al-Zamakhshari, Abu Al-Qasim Mahmoud bin Amr bin Ahmad Al-Zamakhshari Jarallah (T.: 538 AH), 1407 AH, Al-Kashshaf fi Faqat Al-Abzik Al-Tazl, i: 3, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, Beirut.
• Al-Zamakhshari, Abu al-Qasim Mahmoud bin Amr bin Ahmad, al-Zamakhshari Jarallah (d. 538 AH), 1993 AD, the detailed fi sana’ al-Arabiya, ed: 1, Al-Hilal Library, Beirut.
• Al-Zarkali, Khair Al-Din bin Mahmoud bin Muhammad bin Ali bin Faris, Al-Zarkali Al-Dimashqi (T.: 1396 AH), 2002 AD, Al-Alam, i: 15, Dar Al-Ilm for Millions.
• Darwish, Muhyi al-Din bin Ahmad Mustafa Darwish (died 1403 AH), 1415 AH, The Interpretation and Explanation of the Qur’an, Volume 4, Dar al-Irshad for University Affairs, (Homs - Syria, Dar al-Yamamah - Damascus Beirut) Dar Ibn Katheer - Damascus – Beirut.
• Dr. Abdul Rahim, (D.T), Dictionary of Grammatical and Morphological Issues Contained in the Noble Qur’an, i: 1, Publisher: King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Noble Qur’an in Madinah.
• Fatouh al-Ghayb in Uncovering the Mask of Doubt (A footnote to al-Tibi on the Scout) Introduction to the investigation: Iyad Muhammad al-Ghouj Academic Department: Dr. Jamil Bani Atta, i: 1, Publisher: Dubai International Award for the Holy Qur’an.
• Ibn Adel, Abu Hafs Siraj al-Din Omar bin Ali bin Adel al-Hanbali al-Dimashqi al-Nu’mani (died 775 AH), 1419 AH-1998 AD, Al-Labbaf fi Ulum al-Kitab, investigation: Sheikh Adel Ahmed Abdel Mawgod and Sheikh Ali Muhammad Moawad, t: 1, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya , Beirut.
• Ibn Ajiba, Abu al-Abbas Ahmed bin Muhammad bin al-Mahdi bin Ajiba al-Hasani al-Anjari al-Fassi al-Sufi (died: 1224 AH), 1423 AH-2002 AD, The Long Sea in the Interpretation of the Glorious Qur’an, investigated by: Ahmed Abdullah Al-Qurashi Raslan, publisher: Hassan Abbas Zaki, i. : 2, Scientific Books House, Beirut.
• Ibn Ajrum, Muhammad bin Muhammad bin Dawood Al-Sinhaji, Abu Abdullah (1998), 1419 AH AD, Al-Ajrumiyah, (d. i), Dar Al-Sumaei.
• Ibn Al-Siraj, 1996 AD, Al-Usul in Arabic Grammar, Investigated by: Abdul-Hussein Al-Fatli, 3rd Edition, Al-Resala Foundation, Beirut.
• Ibn Ashour, Sheikh Muhammad Al-Taher bin Ashour, 1977 AD, Liberation and Enlightenment, (Dr.), Dar Sahnoun for Publishing and Distribution, Tunisia.
• Ibn Faris, Ahmad bin Faris bin Zakaria al-Qazwini al-Razi, Abu al-Hussein (395 AH), 1399 AH-1979 AD, language standards: Investigation: Abd al-Salam Muhammad Harun, (d.), publisher: Dar Al-Fikr.
• Ibn Jinni, Abu al-Fath Othman bin Jinni al-Mawsili (d. 392 AH), (d. T), al-Khassas, ed: 4, General Egyptian Book Organization.
• Ibn Manzur, Muhammad Ibn Makram Ibn Ali, Abu al-Fadl, Jamal al-Din Ibn Manzur al-Ansari al-Rufa’i al-Afriqi (died: 711 AH), 1414 AH, Lisan al-Arab, i: 3, Dar Sader, Beirut.
• Ibn Sayyida, Abu al-Hasan Ali bin Ismail bin Sayeda al-Mursi (died 458 AH), 1421 AH - 2000 AD, The Judge and the Greatest Ocean:, Investigated by: Abdul Hamid Al-Hindawi, Edition 1, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya - Beirut.
• Jaafar Sharaf al-Din, 1420 A.H., The Qur’anic Encyclopedia, Characteristics of the Surahs, Investigated by: Abdul Aziz bin Othman Al-Tuwaiji, i: 1, Publisher: Dar Al-Taqreeb between Islamic Schools, Beirut.
• Makki Al-Qaisi, Abu Muhammad Makki bin Abi Talib Hamoush bin Muhammad bin Mukhtar Al-Qaisi Al-Qayrawani, then Al-Andalusi Al-Qurtubi Al-Maliki (T.: 437 AH), 1405, the problem of the syntax of the Qur’an, investigation: Dr. Hatem Salih Al-Damen, Publisher: i:2, Al-Resala Foundation, Beirut.
• Nabil Ahmed Saqr, 1422 AH - 2001 AD, the approach of Imam al-Tahir Ibn Ashour in the interpretation, i: 1, Al-Masrya House - Cairo.