Semi-Vowels in English and their Counterparts in Arabic, A Contrastive Study

Authors

  • Inst. Mubdir Shihab Ahmed The Open Educational College/ Ministry of Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v59i3.1144

Keywords:

semi-vowels, production, function

Abstract

The present study attempts to shed light on a phonetic phenomenon in both English and Arabic related to what is called semi-vowels. The English semi-vowel /j/ and /w/ and the Arabic (و) and (ي) are either considered consonants or vowels depending on certain bases. Hence, this study tries to investigate these bases. The study aims at giving a description of the English and Arabic semi-vowels and showing whether both languages are similar or different with reference to their production and function. The study hypothesises that considering the English Semi-vowels as either consonants or vowels is determined phonetically or phonologically, whereas in Arabic such a case is determined by the phonological environment in which they occur. To realize the aims of the study and to prove its hypotheses, a description of semi-vowels in both languages is presented and a contrastive analysis is carried out. The study concludes that the semi-vowels in both languages are considered vowels in their production and like consonants in their function. Also, the study finds that there is no much difference as regards the production of the semi-vowels in both languages.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Hamad, G. K. (2002). Al-madkhalelaelim al-aswaat al-Arabiyia. Almajma’a al-elmi press.

Anees, I. (1999). Al-aswaat al-lugawiyia. Maktabat al-Anglu al-Masriyia.

Bishir, K. (2000). Elmu al-aswaat. Cairo: Gareeb press.

Crystal, D. (2003). A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics. (5th Ed.). London:

Blackwell.

Gibal, H. M. (2006). Al-mukhtasar fi aswaatalluga al-Arabiyia. A theoretical

and applied study. Cairo: Maktabat al-a’adab.

Gimson, A.C. (1980). An introduction to the pronunciation of English. (3rd Ed.).

Wing King. Tong co. Ltd.

Ladefoged, P. (2011). A course in phonetics. (6th Ed.). Wordsworth, Cengage

Learning.

Lass, R. (1976). English phonology and phonological theory: synchronic and

diachronic studied. Cambridge University Press.

Mubarak, M. (1995). Mu’jam al-mustalahaat al-alsuniyia. Dar al-fikir alLubnani.

O’connor, J.D. (1973). Phonetics. Hazell Watson and Viney Ltd.

Omer, M.A. (1976). Dirasat al-aswaat al-ligawiya. (1st Ed.). Kuwait University,

alam al-kutib.

Roach, P. (2009). English phonetics and phonology. Cambridge University

Downloads

Published

15-09-2020

How to Cite

Semi-Vowels in English and their Counterparts in Arabic, A Contrastive Study. (2020). ALUSTATH JOURNAL FOR HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 59(3), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v59i3.1144

Similar Articles

1-10 of 91

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.