Safariya Revolutions in the Maghreb Countries 122 AH - 143 AH / 740-760 Ad))

Abstract

This research deals with the revolutions of the Safariya  in the Maghreb from the year 122 AH - 143 AH / 740-760 Ad . it presents the beginning of the emergence of the Safarian group, and its beliefs in the  Arab Orient countries, then the research discusses the transfer of the principles of Safariya to the Maghreb countries, escaping the Umayyad state after    Bloody revolutions which failed to achieve their goals in changing the regime, or control of a territory.  Al-Safriya had chosen  the Arab Maghreb countries  for its distance from the centre of the Islamic Caliphate, and its knowledge of the  acceptance of principles and ideas hostile to the Umayyad state. He also reviewed the revolutions of Al-Safriya during the reign of Abdullah bin Habab, and the battles fought by their adversaries, as well as the role of Hanthalah bin Safwan in resisting the Safriya, and victory over them, as well as  the role of Abdulrahman bin Habib Fahri in suppressing the Safriya, and victory over them, and the role of Abu Al- Ibadi in addressing the Safriya  , highlighting himself as the Imam who is Zahed, believer and defender of  blood of Muslims, and their money, after committing Safriya violent crimes  when they took control of Kairouan. And then the death of Abu al-Khatab by Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath al-Khuza'i, which was approved by al-Mansur on the mandate of Morocco to eliminate the sedition and revolutions that emerged in the Maghreb. And finally the establishment of the safriyan state, which was later known as the state of Bani Madrar or Bani Wasul, and had taken from Sigalmassa as its capital